CHSU Discovery

Abstract   Cancer remains a significant global health burden, with treatment primarily focused on biomedical approaches. Lifestyle factors, particularly nutrition, are often overlooked in standard cancer care. Growing evidence suggests that nu…

Abstract Obesity is most commonly defined by the Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2. BMI is calculated by dividing weight in kilograms over height in meters. Just under the category of obesity, is overweight, which is defined a…

Abstract Ischemic stroke leads to motor, sensory, and cognitive impairments that reduce quality of life.​ Neuroplasticity enables the brain to reorganize and form new connections essential for recovery.​ Rehabilitation leverages neuroplasticity, wit…

Abstract Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an incretin hormone primarily secreted by L-cells in the gut after eating, prompting insulin release to reduce blood sugar Levels. In pancreatic β-cells, GLP-1 binds to its receptor, activating adenyl…

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Abstract:A literature review was performed which found that many patients with cervixes face financial, cultural, and language barriers when accessing cervical cancer screenings1. The most significant concerns reported by patients regarding access t…

Abstract Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is a surgical procedure that replacesdamaged hip joints with artificial implants, effectively treatingconditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and avascularnecrosis. Despite its success, challenges …

Abstract:Immunization completion in the United States has been a topic discussed for decades, in part due to parents being misinformed or lacking knowledge regarding the basis of immunizations. Furthermore, due to the recent COVID-19 pandemic, there…

Background: The imperative role of dietary interventions in managing chronic diseases is well-established, yet medical school graduates often feel ill-equipped to provide nutritional guidance to patients. In response, California Health Sciences Univ…

Academic health sciences libraries are integral to medical education, yet the specific resources they offer for board exam preparation (prep) within colleges of osteopathic medicine (COM) programs are not fully understood. This study …

Abstract Timely post-hospitalization mental health follow-up is essential for patient recovery, yet many individuals in California's Central Valley face significant barriers to accessing these services. Cultural, socioeconomic, and educational facto…

Abstract Gastric carcinoma remains a major global health concern concern, with over 769,000 deaths worldwide in 2020.¹ Prognosis has a 5-year survival >50% in localized disease and <1 year in distant metastases.² In advanced stages, …

Abstract There is a prevalence of chronic wounds in the United States affecting over 6 million people. Many factors contribute to this high prevalence, including lack of education on when to seek care for their wounds, contributing to the high preva…

In California’s Central Valley, there are approximately 12,000 children living with epilepsy. Studies show that the adolescent/young adult (AYA) population benefits from transition programs and social support groups. For children under the car…

Abstract:The mitochondria are dynamic, vital, maternally-inherited organelles with their own genome(mtDNA) that function as the powerhouse of the cell and as a signaling hub regulating various physiological processes including programmed cell death …

Medical students are under increased stress due to the rigorous curriculum, leading to a higher risk of burnout and poor mental health. Physical activity (PA) is a proven stress-reduction strategy that medical students may use to improve overall hea…

Abstract: Introduction and Background: Research suggests that there are differences in how various cultural groups perceive psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy (PAT) following psychoeducation (Carter et al., 2023), highlighting the signific…

Abstract Secondary depression resulting from chronic pain can linger because of poor consideration of the primarycause, leading to increased morbidity and functional limitation. Recent studies indicate that 20% of U.S. adultsexperience chronic pain,…

Abstract Community Health Worker (CHW) Programs are the training and implementation of community health workers (CHWs) into the community to lessen health disparities and increase healthcare access in underserved populations. CHWs share the language…

Abstract:Introduction: Autoimmune hepatitis is a rare autoimmune liver disease characterized by elevated liver enzymes, hypergammaglobulinemia, and autoantibodies. It predominantly affects young to middle-aged women, but can also occur in the elderl…