CHSU Discovery

Abstract Vaccines are considered one of the greatest public health achievements – contributing to the eradication of childhood diseases and significantly reducing the disease burden of many infectious diseases. Despite these advances, vaccine …

Abstract Glycemic control and lowering HbA1c levels is paramount for medical providers to prioritize due to the rising prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the Central Valley. Previously, specific dietary interventions have proven to be …

Cultural competency is a multifaceted topic that affects the quality of healthcare formany patients, especially in regard to the LGBTQIA+ community. Providing LGBTQIA+education in graduate health care programs, like medical schools, can improve theq…

Abstract The HIV/AIDS epidemic that started in the late 1980s continues to burden millions worldwide every year. The US Preventive Services task force estimates over 1 million Americans are currently living with HIV. The World Health Organization fi…

Abstract:  Coccidioidomycosis, commonly known as Valley Fever, is a fungal infection endemic to the Central Valley, often manifesting as pneumonia. While disseminated forms of the disease are rare, they can present extra-pulmonary manifestation…

Abstract:   NADPH oxidases (NOXs) are an enzyme family that produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) functionally to aid in signaling and other biological processes. The NOX family is comprised of seven isoforms: NOX1, NOX2, NOX3, NOX4, NO…

Abstract Promising Approach Osteopathic Healthcare Delivery, Trainee Readiness? Challenge/issue Malnutrition conservatively affects approximately 30% of hospitalized patients. Consequences of malnutrition may include longer hospital length of stay, …

Abstract: Caffeine is a widely consumed stimulant present in coffee, tea, chocolate, and energy drinks. Not only does caffeine improve mood and relief from headaches, but also it is linked to reduction of risk strokes, Parkinson's, and Alzheime…

Abstract Food insecurity is a social determinant of health comprised of a hierarchy of four domains: availability, access, utilization, and stability. Reliable access to food is particularly limited in rural areas like south-central Pennsylvania and…

Abstract:A 2020 study conducted in the United Kingdom of 76 general practices, including 622 patients, examined the efficacy of combining self-monitoring blood pressure with guided self-management. Digital intervention provided feedback of blood pre…

Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a significant public health concern, with screening playing a vital role in reducing morbidity and mortality. However, disparities in screening persist, particularly in underserved regions such as the Centra…

Abstract Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) is a prevalent chronic condition affecting diverse populations across the Central Valley, an area known for its rich cultural diversity. Effective diabetes education is crucial for managing the disease, yet standa…

Abstract Globally, obesity is defined by the Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2. BMI is calculated by dividing weight in kilograms over height in meters. Just under the category of obesity, is overweight, which is defined as BM…

Background Addressing the gap in connecting unhoused and housing-insecure individuals with communityresources is crucial, as these resources are often underutilized due to a lack of awareness. Acentralized resource directory can bridge this gap, as …

Diabetes has been an increasing public health concern. Clinical trials from Community Diabetes Education led by community healthcare workers have been a cost-effective way of reducing diabetes complications in Mexican Americans. Culturally tailored …

Introduction:Coccidioidomycosis, or Valley Fever, is a fungal infection found in the Southwestern United States (1). It iscaused by inhaling fungal spores and can lead to respiratory illness and potentially fatal complications(2). Purpose: The study…

AbstractPhotobiomodulation (PBM) is a non-invasive treatment modality that utilizes lightto induce intracellular changes in target tissue, leading to therapeutic effects. Thechromophore Cytochrome C Oxidase (CCO) plays a key role by absorbing light …

Background: With the prevalence of obesity, hypertension, and the convenience of unhealthy eating choices, Type II Diabetes is a growing disease that has affected millions of Americans, both young and old. Nutrition is a major component in improving…

Background: 20% of older adults experiencing mental and neurological disorders.During the height of the COVID-19 pandemic and the shelter-in-place orders, loneliness and social isolation were higher than ever before.Depression is commonly underdiagn…

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) involves the replacement of pathologic hip joints withprosthetic implants to restore functionality and alleviate pain. Current implants forreplacing the acetabulum use a "press-fit" application with no screws; however, i…