Acute management of hypertriglyceridemia with a disease specific intravenous insulin infusion order set
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Description
Hypertriglyceridemia (HTG): triglyceride levels ≥ 150 mg/dL • HTG is associated with an increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and pancreatitis • ~20% acute pancreatitis cases result from severe HTG ( > 500 mg/dL) • HTG-associated acute pancreatitis (HTG-AP) pathophysiology: impaired circulatory flow within pancreatic capillaries due to free fatty acid accumulation • Plasmapheresis effectively reduces triglyceride levels, but is not recommended as a first-line therapy by the Endocrine Society due to its cost and complication risks • Insulin infusions lower triglyceride levels through enhancing the metabolism of chylomicrons and very low-density lipoproteins • Use of insulin infusions in the management of HTG is not standardized • Study purpose: evaluate the safety and efficacy of an insulin infusion order set specifically designed for managing HTG
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Affiliations
- California Health Sciences University College of Osteopathic Medicine
- Community Regional Medical Center -Fresno, CA