CHSU Discovery

Abstract Osteopathic Values in Fostering a Sustainable Work Environment: Osteopathic values help create a sustainable and supportive environment for pediatric surgeons. These principles encourage collaborative care models that address the surgeon's …

Background CRPS is a chronic pain syndrome often triggered by trauma or nerveinjury1.• Type 2 CRPS involves confirmed nerve damage.• Symptoms include burning pain, swelling, skin changes, and allodynia.• CRPS can affect the GI, autono…

Abstract This study assessed the impact of treating Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) with positive airway pressure (PAP) on the risk of postoperative complications. It used data on PAP adherence collected from a large, integrated healthcare system data…

Abstract Prostate cancer is both the most frequently diagnosed malignancy among men worldwide and the most significant contributor to cancer-associated mortalities in the United States. Commonly known risk factors include family history,  …

Abstract:Coccidioidomycosis is endemic in the western hemisphere, commonly occurring through inhalation of arthroconidia. Sixty percent are asymptomatic, while 40% have pneumonia-like symptoms. Extra-thoracic coccidioidomycosis has an overall incide…

Abstract: Introduction/Background: Malignant Mucosal melanoma (MMM) arising from melanocytes in the mucosal linings of the body, is the least common and most aggressive form of melanoma. The Pathogenesis of mucosal melanoma is not well known compare…

Abstract: Introduction: Emphysematous gastritis, characterized by air within the stomach wall due to gas-producing organisms, presents with symptoms of abdominal distention, tenderness, and acute abdomen bearing a high mortality rate of 60-80%. Conv…

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) involves the replacement of pathologic hip joints withprosthetic implants to restore functionality and alleviate pain. Current implants forreplacing the acetabulum use a "press-fit" application with no screws; however, i…

Background: 20% of older adults experiencing mental and neurological disorders.During the height of the COVID-19 pandemic and the shelter-in-place orders, loneliness and social isolation were higher than ever before.Depression is commonly underdiagn…

Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third largest cause of cancer-induced mortality worldwide. The MYConcogene is a prevalent driver of human neoplasia, including HCC. Immune checkpoint inhibitors have succeeded in treating many MYC-drive…

Abstract Globally, obesity is defined by the Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2. BMI is calculated by dividing weight in kilograms over height in meters. Just under the category of obesity, is overweight, which is defined as BM…

Background Addressing the gap in connecting unhoused and housing-insecure individuals with communityresources is crucial, as these resources are often underutilized due to a lack of awareness. Acentralized resource directory can bridge this gap, as …

Abstract Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) is a prevalent chronic condition affecting diverse populations across the Central Valley, an area known for its rich cultural diversity. Effective diabetes education is crucial for managing the disease, yet standa…

Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a significant public health concern, with screening playing a vital role in reducing morbidity and mortality. However, disparities in screening persist, particularly in underserved regions such as the Centra…

Abstract Food insecurity is a social determinant of health comprised of a hierarchy of four domains: availability, access, utilization, and stability. Reliable access to food is particularly limited in rural areas like south-central Pennsylvania and…

Abstract:A 2020 study conducted in the United Kingdom of 76 general practices, including 622 patients, examined the efficacy of combining self-monitoring blood pressure with guided self-management. Digital intervention provided feedback of blood pre…

Abstract: Caffeine is a widely consumed stimulant present in coffee, tea, chocolate, and energy drinks. Not only does caffeine improve mood and relief from headaches, but also it is linked to reduction of risk strokes, Parkinson's, and Alzheime…

Abstract • Osteopathic medicine (OMM) is a hands-on, holistic approach focusedon the body's self-healing abilities and the relationship betweenstructure and function.• DOs are fully licensed physicians trained in both standard medical care…

Amongst 40% of population with SLE who test positive for Antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) only 7-15% of the patients develop Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome. Repeat aPL after a duration of 12 or more weeks and lack of continuity of care can some…

Abstract:Introduction and Background: Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a severe, life-threatening inflammatory disorder, with an estimated annual incidence of 1.5 per million, affecting multiple organ systems and carrying a high risk of m…